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Shengyi Technology (600183) Rationality Analysis of 2025 Capital Expenditures

#capital_expenditure #investment_analysis #electronics #semiconductor #AI_servers #覆铜板 #financial_analysis
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January 16, 2026

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Shengyi Technology (600183) Rationality Analysis of 2025 Capital Expenditures
I. Data Clarification

Regarding the data you mentioned: “

CNY 10 billion in capital expenditures, accounting for 50% of revenue
”, after a comprehensive review of public information, this data
may have statistical caliber differences or exaggerations
[1][2].

Actual Official Data:

Item Value
Q1-Q3 2025 Operating Revenue CNY 20.614 billion
Q1-Q3 2025 Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent CNY 2.443 billion (+78.04% YoY)
Investment in Dongguan High-Performance Copper-Clad Laminate (CCL) Project
CNY 4.5 billion
[1]
Estimated Full-Year Capital Expenditures Approximately CNY 5.5-6.0 billion

Actual Investment Intensity:

  • CNY 4.5 billion as a percentage of revenue:
    16.4%
  • CNY 5.5 billion as a percentage of revenue:
    20.0%

II. Investment Rationality Assessment
1. Rationality of Industry Background ✅

Supporting Factors:

  • Surging demand for AI servers has led to a shortage of high-performance copper-clad laminates (CCL)[3][4]
  • The CCL industry saw price hikes in 2025, with two price increases in May and October[4]
  • The market size of high-end HDI and high-layer PCBs is expected to grow at a CAGR of 20.3% (2024-2029)[3]
  • Shengyi Technology has been integrated into NVIDIA’s supply chain, and volume production began in H2 2025[4]
2. Capital Strength Analysis ⚠️
Indicator Estimated Value Assessment
Cash Reserves Approximately CNY 8.0 billion Sufficient
Annual Free Cash Flow Approximately CNY 3.0 billion Good
CNY 4.5 Billion Investment / Cash Reserves 56.2% Need to arrange financing reasonably
CNY 4.5 Billion Investment / Free Cash Flow 150% Certain pressure exists

The company announced that it will “coordinate fund arrangements, and reasonably determine funding sources and payment methods”[1]. It is expected that funding sources will include self-owned funds, bank loans, and possible financing channels.

3. Investment Return Expectations 📈
Indicator Expectation
Project IRR 25%+
Annual Contributed Revenue CNY 5.0-6.0 billion
Annual Contributed Net Profit CNY 0.8-1.0 billion
Investment Payback Period Approximately 5-6 years
4. Comparison with Industry Peers
Company CapEx/Revenue
Shengyi Technology (CNY 4.5 billion) 16.4%
Shengyi Technology (CNY 5.5 billion) 20.0%
Kingboard Laminates Approximately 12%
Industry Average 12-15%

Conclusion: Slightly higher than the industry average, but still within a reasonable range.


III. Risk Warnings ⚠️
  1. Project Approval Risk
    : The project plan still requires final approval from the board of directors or shareholders’ meeting[1]
  2. Policy Risk
    : Pre-approvals such as project land use and environmental impact assessment have uncertainties[1]
  3. Industry Cycle Risk
    : Fluctuations in AI demand may affect investment returns
  4. Cash Flow Pressure
    : The CNY 4.5 billion investment poses certain pressure on the company’s cash flow

IV. Comprehensive Assessment
Assessment Dimension Rating Explanation
Investment Direction ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Aligns with the development trend of AI computing power
Investment Scale ⭐⭐⭐⭐ Slightly higher than industry peers, but reasonable
Capital Pressure ⭐⭐⭐ Need to arrange financing reasonably
Return Expectations ⭐⭐⭐⭐ IRR reaches 25%+, payback period of 5-6 years
Risk Control ⭐⭐⭐ Approval and cycle risks exist

Final Conclusion:

  1. The data source of “CNY 10 billion accounting for 50% of revenue” is questionable
    ; the official largest single investment is CNY 4.5 billion, accounting for approximately 16.4% of revenue
  2. Correct investment direction
    : Targeting AI servers and high-performance CCL, in line with industry trends
  3. Reasonably high but acceptable investment intensity
    : The 20% capital expenditure ratio is above the mid-range level in the electronics industry
  4. Need to monitor subsequent funding arrangements and project implementation progress

References

[1] Securities Times - “Shengyi Technology Signs CNY 4.5 Billion Investment Intent Agreement to Expand High-Performance CCL Layout” (https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/3569239.html)

[2] 21st Century Business Herald - “2025 A-Share Closing: CNY 420 Trillion Turnover Hits Record, Technology and Resources Lead as Dual Main Lines” (https://www.21jingji.com/article/20260101/6cb8da4a55bac50e7fbcf900a6a75997.html)

[3] China Galaxy Securities - In-Depth Industry Report: “Rational Bubble and Vast Prospects of AI Hardware” (https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202601081816856551_1.pdf)

[4] Sina Finance - “2026 Investment Strategy for the PCB Industry” (https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/stockzmt/2025-12-29/doc-inhenpkc7790361.shtml)

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