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Analysis of the Impact of U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan on Defense Contractors

#us_taiwan_arms_sales #defense_contractors #lockheed_martin #raytheon #geopolitical_risk #sanctions #stock_analysis #lmt #rtx #noc
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January 15, 2026

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Analysis of the Impact of U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan on Defense Contractors

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Analysis of the Impact of U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan on Defense Contractors
I. Overview of Recent U.S. Arms Sales to Taiwan Agreements and Order Scale
1. Latest Arms Sales Agreement Data

According to the latest information, the U.S. government approved multiple arms sales agreements to Taiwan between late 2025 and early 2026 [1]:

Arms Sales Item Amount Main Content Contractor
Infrared Search and Track System Contract
$328.5 million
55 Legion Enhanced Sensor Pods and supporting facilities Lockheed Martin
Large-Scale Arms Sales Program
Over $11 billion
420 tactical ballistic missiles, 82 HIMARS rocket launchers, anti-armor missiles Multiple Contractors
Fighter Jet Components
$330 million
Spare parts supply for F-16 and other fighter jets Raytheon Technologies, Northrop Grumman, etc.
2. Order Backlog Status of Major Defense Contractors

Lockheed Martin (Lockheed Martin, LMT)
:

  • F-35 Program: Delivered 191 aircraft in 2025, a record high (only 110 in 2024) [4]
  • Received a
    $3.63 billion
    modification to the Navy’s F-35 logistics support contract in December 2025 [5]
  • Third-quarter order backlog exceeded
    $170 billion
    , reflecting long-term visibility [6]

Raytheon Technologies (Raytheon Technologies, RTX)
:

  • As a core supplier of the HIMARS system and missile defense systems, it has benefited from multiple arms sales agreements
  • Stock price has risen by approximately
    61%
    since early 2025, with outstanding performance [7]

II. Stock Performance and Market Reaction
1. Current Stock Price Data (as of January 14, 2026) [0]
Company Ticker Current Stock Price Daily Gain 52-Week Gain P/E Market Capitalization
Lockheed Martin LMT
$572.70
+2.58% +18.21% 31.85x $134 billion
Raytheon Technologies RTX
$198.84
+2.45% +61.0% 40.83x $266.2 billion
Northrop Grumman NOC
$653.14
+4.42% +52.8% 23.52x $93.2 billion
2. Year-to-Date (YTD) Performance

The defense sector continued its strong performance in early 2026 [8]:

  • L3Harris
    and
    Huntington Ingalls
    : Rose
    11%
    in the first 5 trading days of the year
  • Northrop Grumman
    ,
    Lockheed Martin
    : Rose over
    4%
  • AeroVironment
    (UAVs): Surged over
    40%

Defense Stock K-line Chart

3. Technical Analysis Signals [0]

Lockheed Martin (LMT)
:

  • Trend
    : In an uptrend (breakout pattern, to be confirmed)
  • Key Technical Levels
    : Resistance at $578.02, next target at $594.28; Support at $525.48
  • Beta
    : 0.24 (low correlation with the market, strong anti-drop capability)
  • RSI
    : In the overbought zone, with risk of short-term correction

Raytheon Technologies (RTX)
:

  • Trend
    : In an uptrend (breakout signal, buy signal triggered on January 13)
  • Key Technical Levels
    : Resistance at $198.87, next target at $203.27; Support at $189.75
  • Beta
    : 0.44 (moderate correlation with the market)

III. China’s Countermeasures and Supply Chain Impacts
1. Sanction Measures (Effective December 26, 2025) [9][10]

The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced countermeasures against

20 U.S. military-industrial enterprises
and
10 executives
:

Affected enterprises include
:

  • Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation
  • Boeing St. Louis Branch
  • L3Harris Maritime Services Company
  • Multiple UAV and technology companies (Red Cat Holdings, Teal Drones, etc.)

Sanction measures
:

  • Freeze all movable property, real estate, and other types of assets in China
  • Prohibit organizations and individuals in China from conducting transactions or cooperation with them
  • Executives have their assets frozen and are prohibited from entering Chinese territory (including Hong Kong and Macau)
2. Supply Chain Impact Analysis

Rare Earth Supply Chain Dependence
[2]:

  • Each F-35 requires
    400 kg
    of rare earth materials
  • China has absolute dominance in rare earth deep processing and precision ceramics
  • China’s rare earth exports to the U.S. decreased by
    11%
    month-on-month
  • Reconstructing a complete rare earth supply chain independent of China will take
    at least 8 years

Estimation of Losses in Chinese Business Interests
[2]:

  • Raytheon Technologies has operated in China for 80 years, with aircraft engine and elevator businesses in 11 cities
  • Lockheed Martin once coveted market shares in the nuclear power and aviation sectors
  • The U.S. Industry Federation estimates that the sanctions may cause
    $29 billion to $56.2 billion
    in losses

IV. Geopolitical Risk Premium and Defense Sector Valuation
1. Analysis of Excess Returns of Defense Stocks

According to an MUFG research report, defense stocks have significantly outperformed the broader market amid geopolitical tensions [11]:

Time Period Defense ETF Performance S&P 500 Performance Excess Return
2025 to date +24% to +27% +4% +20% to +23%
2. Valuation Characteristics and Risk Premium

Unique Attributes of the Defense Sector
:

  • Strong Anti-Drop Capability
    : LMT’s Beta is only 0.24, RTX’s Beta is only 0.44 [0]
  • Counter-Cyclical
    : Attracts capital inflows during periods of rising geopolitical risks
  • Policy-Driven
    : High certainty in defense budget growth

Current Valuation Levels
[6][12]:

  • European defense stocks have been re-rated, with obvious valuation premiums
  • U.S. peers are relatively undervalued:
    Lockheed Martin P/E 31.85x
    ,
    RTX P/E 40.83x
    ,
    General Dynamics Forward P/E 23.0x
  • U.S. military-industrial stocks may have catch-up growth opportunities
3. DCF Valuation Analysis (Lockheed Martin) [0]
Scenario Intrinsic Value vs. Current Stock Price
Conservative Scenario $732.90
+28.0%
Base Scenario $1,194.31
+108.5%
Optimistic Scenario $3,106.14
+442.4%
Probability-Weighted $1,677.78
+193.0%

Valuation Sensitivity Factors
:

  • WACC: 5.9% (risk-free rate +4.5%, market risk premium +7.0%)
  • Terminal growth rate assumption: 2.0%-3.0%
  • Cost sensitivity: A 1% increase in costs may reduce valuation by approximately 8-10%

V. Investment Implications and Risk Assessment
1. Positive Driving Factors

Continuous Growth in Arms Sales Agreements
: Record-high order backlogs, high revenue certainty
Defense Budget Expansion
: 2026 fiscal year National Defense Authorization Act approved with $901 billion in funding
Geopolitical Risk Premium
: Capital flows into the defense sector during periods of tense cross-Strait relations
F-35 Program
: Growing demand from international customers (Poland, Japan, Finland)

2. Risk Factors

⚠️

Impact of China’s Sanctions
: Risk of asset freezes in China and partial supply chain disruptions
⚠️
Rare Earth Supply Risk
: China may further restrict rare earth exports
⚠️
Valuation Correction Pressure
: RSI of some defense stocks is in the overbought zone
⚠️
Policy Uncertainty
: White House remarks on restricting stock buybacks

3. Analyst Consensus [0]
Company Consensus Rating Target Price vs. Current Price
LMT Buy (54%) $543.00 -5.2%
RTX Neutral-Buy $200.00 +0.6%
NOC Buy - -

VI. Conclusion

The impact of U.S. arms sales to Taiwan on defense contractors is

two-way
:

  1. Significant Short-Term Order Growth
    : The $11 billion arms sales agreement directly increases order backlogs and drives revenue growth
  2. Strong Stock Performance
    : The defense sector has significantly outperformed the broader market year-to-date, with LMT, RTX, and NOC hitting all-time highs
  3. Geopolitical Risk Premium Emerges
    : The implicit geopolitical risk premium in the valuation system has driven excess returns for defense stocks
  4. Limited Risk from China’s Countermeasures
    : Although the sanction measures are severe, the Chinese business shares of major defense contractors are small, so the impact is controllable
  5. Supply Chain Resilience is Key
    : Dependence on rare earths is a long-term potential risk, but it is difficult to replace in the short term

Investment Recommendations
: Against the backdrop of rising geopolitical uncertainty, the defense sector has good risk hedging properties and growth certainty, but attention should be paid to the risk of short-term valuation corrections, and focus on order backlog release and defense budget execution progress.


References

[1] Voice of America - “Pentagon Awards Lockheed Martin a Contract Worth Nearly $330 Million for Arms Sales to Taiwan” (https://www.voachinese.com/a/pentagon-awarded-lockheed-martin-a-contract-worth-nearly-330-million-for-arms-sales-to-taiwan-20260101/8098024.html)

[2] European Machine Tool Network - “Lockheed Martin’s Production Line Suddenly Stopped” (https://ouzhoujc.com/news-detail/288/288568.html)

[3] First Logistics Network - “Behind Trump’s Largest Arms Sales to Taiwan: U.S. Military-Industrial Supply Chain” (http://www.cn156.com/cms/qianyanguancha/119723.html)

[4] Breaking Defense - “Lockheed boasts record 191 F-35 deliveries in 2025” (https://breakingdefense.com/2026/01/lockheed-boasts-record-191-f-35-deliveries-in-2025/)

[5] GovCon Wire - “Lockheed Books $3.6B Navy F-35 Logistics Contract” (https://www.govconwire.com/articles/lockheed-navy-f-35-logistics-contract-modification)

[6] Gainify - “Top 7 Defense Stocks to Consider in 2026” (https://www.gainify.io/blog/defense-stocks)

[7] Chronicle Journal - “RTX Deep Dive: Navigating the $1.5 Trillion Defense Frontier” (http://markets.chroniclejournal.com/chroniclejournal/article/predictstreet-2026-1-8-rtx-deep-dive-navigating-the-15-trillion-defense-frontier-and-the-buyback-ultimatum)

[8] Yahoo Finance - “Defense Stock Rally Extends as Geopolitics Stays Tense” (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/defense-stocks-soar-again-trump-122326044.html)

[9] Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs - “Decision on Taking Countermeasures Against U.S. Military-Industrial Related Enterprises and Senior Executives” (https://www.mfa.gov.cn/wjbxw_new/202512/t20251226_11787617.shtml)

[10] Chinese Embassy in the U.S. - “Decision on Taking Countermeasures Against U.S. Military-Industrial Related Enterprises and Senior Executives” (https://us.china-embassy.gov.cn/zmgx_1/zxxx/202601/t20250103_11797061.htm)

[11] MUFG Americas - “Geopolitical Risk Premium” (https://www.mufgamericas.com/sites/default/files/document/2025-06/Geopolitical_Risk_Premium_Final.pdf)

[12] AInvest - “China’s Sanctions on U.S. Defense Firms and Implications for Boeing” (https://www.ainvest.com/news/china-sanctions-defense-firms-implications-boeing-ba-geopolitical-risk-assessment-stock-valuation-analysis-2512/)

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Insights are generated using AI models and historical data for informational purposes only. They do not constitute investment advice or recommendations. Past performance is not indicative of future results.