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Investment Analysis of D-Wave Quantum: Cantor Fitzgerald's Overweight Rating and Commercialization Valuation

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January 8, 2026

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Investment Analysis of D-Wave Quantum: Cantor Fitzgerald's Overweight Rating and Commercialization Valuation

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Investment Analysis of D-Wave Quantum: Logic Behind Cantor Fitzgerald’s Overweight Rating and Evaluation of Commercialization Valuation
I. Core Investment Logic Behind Cantor Fitzgerald’s Reiterated Overweight Rating
1.1 Rating Overview and Market Background

According to the latest data, Cantor Fitzgerald reiterated its

Overweight rating
on D-Wave Quantum (NYSE: QBTS) on November 7, 2025 [1]. Notably, from November to December 2025, multiple top Wall Street institutions raised or initiated coverage on D-Wave, including Wedbush, Mizuho, Jefferies, Evercore ISI Group, Benchmark, Canaccord Genuity, and Rosenblatt, showing a uniformly bullish stance [1][2].

The current consensus target price is

$40.00
, representing a
32.6% upside potential
from the current stock price, with a target price range of $26-$46 [3]. Such a highly consistent positive rating is rare in the emerging quantum computing space, reflecting professional institutions’ high recognition of the company’s commercialization progress.

1.2 Inference of Cantor Fitzgerald’s Core Investment Logic
(1) Continuous Revenue Growth Exceeding Expectations

D-Wave demonstrated an impressive revenue growth trajectory in the first three quarters of 2025:

  • Q1 FY2025: Revenue of $15.0 million (an unusually high figure, possibly including a one-time large contract)
  • Q2 FY2025: Revenue of $3.1 million, down quarter-over-quarter but still up year-over-year
  • Q3 FY2025: Revenue of
    $3.74 million
    , representing
    100% year-over-year growth
    and exceeding market expectations by 23.29% [4][5]

This triple-digit year-over-year growth rate is extremely rare in the quantum computing industry, indicating that the company’s commercialization process is accelerating.

(2) Robust Balance Sheet Supports Long-Term Development

As of the end of Q3 2025, the company’s cash and cash equivalents reached

$836.2 million
, representing approximately
2700% year-over-year growth
[4][5]. This massive cash reserve provides sufficient financial flexibility for the company’s R&D investment, strategic acquisitions, and market expansion, forming a significant moat advantage in the highly competitive quantum computing track.

(3) Continuous Expansion of Enterprise Clients

The company has made substantial progress in client expansion:

  • Has over
    100 revenue-generating clients
  • Including
    24 Forbes Global 2000 companies
    [4]
  • Signed a
    €10 million Italian quantum computing system contract
    for 5 years, covering 50% of the system’s capacity [4]

The endorsement of these enterprise clients not only validates the commercial value of D-Wave’s technology but also provides predictability for subsequent revenue growth.

(4) Breakthroughs in Government and Defense Sectors

D-Wave’s Advantage 2 system has been put into operation at Davidson Technologies in Alabama, U.S., supporting the U.S. Department of Defense and aerospace clients [4]. The company is seeking certification for classified government applications, and a breakthrough in this field will bring significant revenue increments.


II. Assessment of Quantum Computing Commercialization Progress
2.1 D-Wave’s Technical Route and Differentiated Advantages

D-Wave Quantum adopts the

Quantum Annealing
technical route, which differentiates it from competitors such as IBM, Google, and IonQ that use Gate Model quantum computing [6].

Advantages of Quantum Annealing:

  • Closer to Commercialization
    : Annealing technology is specifically targeted at optimization problems, with clear commercial application scenarios in combinatorial optimization, machine learning, drug discovery, and other fields
  • Faster Practicalization Timeline
    : Unlike gate model quantum computing that requires a large number of error-correcting qubits, annealing technology can generate practical value more quickly
  • High Technical Maturity
    : D-Wave has over 25 years of R&D accumulation and is the world’s first commercial quantum computer supplier [6]

The company is also advancing

gate model quantum computing
R&D projects and plans to launch a scalable error-correcting gate model system in 2026 [4]. This dual-track technology strategy not only ensures short-term commercialization revenue but also lays the foundation for long-term technological leadership.

2.2 Key Commercialization Milestones for 2025-2026
Major Progress in 2025:
Milestone Details
Launch of Advantage 2 System 5th-generation annealing machine with over 5,000 qubits, featuring significantly improved performance
€10 Million Italian Contract Important breakthrough in European market expansion
Deepened Government Cooperation Applications in U.S. Department of Defense and aerospace sectors
Participation in CES 2026 Showcasing commercialization results as a CES Foundry sponsor [7]
Strategic Initiatives for 2026:

On January 7, 2026, D-Wave announced the acquisition of Quantum Circuits Inc. for

$550 million
, with $300 million paid in stock and $250 million in cash [8]. The strategic significance of this acquisition lies in:

  • Integrating annealing systems with error-correcting superconducting gate model technology
  • Accelerating the dual-platform technology roadmap
  • Planning to launch the first dual-track system in 2026
  • The team of Yale University physicist Rob Schoelkopf joins, enhancing R&D capabilities [8]
2.3 Industry Market Size and Growth Expectations
Forecast Source 2025 Market Size 2030/2035 Market Size Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)
MarketsandMarkets $3.52 billion $202.0 billion (2030) 41.8% [9]
Precedence Research $1.62 billion $11.12 billion (2035) 21.24% [10]
Quantum-AI Integration Market - $150.0 billion (contribution value) - [11]

Key Driving Factors:

  • Drug Discovery and Materials Science
    : Exponential advantages of quantum computing in molecular simulation
  • Financial Modeling and Optimization
    : Portfolio optimization, risk analysis, fraud detection
  • Supply Chain and Logistics
    : Complex route optimization, inventory management
  • Cybersecurity
    : Surging demand for post-quantum cryptography (2025 PQC market size of $1.9 billion, expected to reach $12.4 billion by 2035) [11]

III. Valuation Analysis and Investment Risk Assessment
3.1 Current Valuation Level
Indicator Value Interpretation
Market Capitalization $10.46 billion Ranks among the top in the quantum computing space
P/E (TTM) -25.89x In a loss-making state, consistent with high growth expectations
P/S (TTM) 433.26x High valuation reflects future growth expectations
P/B 15.40x Relatively high, mainly supported by cash assets
Beta 1.56 High volatility, with a fluctuation range approximately 1.56 times that of the broader market
3.2 Valuation Supporting Factors
(1) Strong Revenue Growth Momentum

The cumulative revenue in the first three quarters of 2025 was approximately $22.0 million, representing over 200% growth compared to the same period in 2024 [12]. Following the current trend, full-year revenue is expected to exceed $40.0 million. If this growth trajectory continues, the revenue scale may reach hundreds of millions of dollars in the next 2-3 years.

(2) Massive Cash Reserve Provides Valuation Buffer

The $836 million cash reserve (approximately $8 per share) forms a valuation safety cushion. Even under the most pessimistic assumptions, the company has sufficient resources to support operations and R&D for the next 5-7 years, which greatly reduces the time risk of investment.

(3) First-Mover Advantage in the Industry

As the world’s first commercial quantum computer supplier, D-Wave has established a significant first-mover advantage in technical accumulation, customer relationships, and brand recognition. The company has over 100 enterprise clients, including 24 Forbes 2000 companies, and this customer stickiness is difficult to replicate quickly.

3.3 Investment Risks and Challenges
(1) Uncertainty of Technical Routes

Technical routes in the quantum computing field have not yet fully converged. Although annealing technology is more suitable for current commercialization, gate model quantum computing has broader application prospects in general-purpose computing. If competitors make breakthroughs in gate model technology, D-Wave’s competitive advantage may be weakened.

(2) Unclear Profitability Path

The company is still in a loss-making state (net profit margin of -1651.81%), and the possibility of achieving profitability in the short term is low [3]. The high valuation relies on the market’s expectations of the company’s future profitability; once growth slows down or the technical route is hindered, it may face valuation correction pressure.

(3) Risk of Intensified Competition

Tech giants such as IBM, Google, Microsoft, and Amazon have all invested heavily in the quantum computing field. These companies have stronger R&D resources, cloud platform advantages, and ecosystem integration capabilities, which may pose competitive pressure on D-Wave.

(4) Sharp Stock Price Volatility

The stock price has increased by 394.59% over the past year, but the Beta value is as high as 1.56, with a daily volatility standard deviation of 7.68% [3][13]. Such high volatility means that investors need to bear significant short-term price fluctuation risks.


IV. Investment Recommendations and Conclusions
4.1 Judgment on the Rationality of Cantor Fitzgerald’s Overweight Rating

Comprehensive analysis shows that Cantor Fitzgerald’s reiterated overweight rating on D-Wave Quantum has

strong fundamental support
:

Supporting Factors:

  • ✅ Continuous revenue growth exceeding expectations, with 100% year-over-year growth in Q3 2025
  • ✅ $836 million cash reserve provides long-term development security
  • ✅ Number of enterprise clients exceeds 100, with high client quality
  • ✅ Industry market size is expected to expand at a CAGR of over 40%
  • ✅ Strategic acquisition of Quantum Circuits accelerates gate model technology layout
  • ✅ Multiple Wall Street institutions are uniformly bullish, with strong analyst consensus

Risk Factors:

  • ⚠️ Current valuation is high, with P/S exceeding 400x
  • ⚠️ Profitability has not yet been achieved
  • ⚠️ Uncertainty exists in technical routes
  • ⚠️ Stock price volatility is extremely high
4.2 Assessment of the Support Capacity of Commercialization Progress for Valuation

Short-Term (1-2 Years):
Commercialization progress
can basically support
the current valuation. The company has strong revenue growth momentum, continuous expansion of enterprise clients, and sufficient cash reserves, with no survival crisis in the short term.

Medium-Term (3-5 Years):
Commercialization progress
may support a higher valuation
. If the company can: 1) Maintain a CAGR of over 50% in revenue; 2) Make breakthroughs in the gate model quantum computing field; 3) Successfully expand clients in government and defense sectors; 4) Achieve improvement in operating leverage, then the current valuation level is reasonable.

Long-Term (5-10 Years):
Depends on technical route selection and industry pattern evolution. The quantum computing industry may eventually present a “winner-takes-all” pattern, and whether D-Wave can maintain technological leadership and market position will be the key to valuation.

4.3 Investment Strategy Recommendations

For investors considering investing in D-Wave Quantum, it is recommended to pay attention to the following points:

  1. Risk Tolerance
    : Only suitable for investors with high risk appetite, as the stock price may experience sharp fluctuations
  2. Investment Horizon
    : It is recommended to adopt a long-term investment perspective of 3-5 years or more, avoiding short-term speculation
  3. Position Control
    : It is recommended that the allocation ratio does not exceed 5-10% of the portfolio
  4. Key Metrics to Monitor
    : Continuously track revenue growth rate, changes in the number of clients, cash burn rate, and progress in gate model technology

V. Technical Analysis Perspective

D-Wave Quantum K-line Chart

According to technical analysis [13]:

  • Trend Judgment
    : Sideways consolidation/no clear trend (sideways)
  • Key Price Range
    : Support level at $27.34, resistance level at $31.50
  • Technical Signals
    : No MACD crossover (bullish bias), KDJ indicator is bullish, RSI is in the normal range
  • Trading Reference
    : The current price is oscillating within the key range; it is recommended to wait for a breakthrough confirmation

References

[1] Fintel - Summary of Analyst Ratings for D-Wave Quantum (https://fintel.io/sfo/us/qbts)

[2] Quiver Quantitative - Analyst Ratings for D-Wave Quantum (https://www.quiverquant.com/news/D-Wave+Quantum+Inc.+Stock+(QBTS)+Opinions+on+Recent+Analyst+Coverage)

[3] Gilin API - D-Wave Quantum Company Profile Data [0]

[4] Perplexity Finance - D-Wave Quantum Q3 2025 Earnings Analysis (https://www.perplexity.ai/finance/QBTS/earnings)

[5] Investing.com - D-Wave Quantum Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript (https://www.investing.com/news/transcripts/earnings-call-transcript-dwave-quantum-q3-2025-earnings-beat-expectations-93CH-4338398)

[6] LongYield - In-Depth Analysis of D-Wave Quantum (https://longyield.substack.com/p/d-wave-quantum-the-first-real-quantum)

[7] D-Wave Quantum Official News - Announcement of Participation in CES 2026 (https://www.dwavequantum.com/company/newsroom/press-release/d-wave-to-bring-commercial-quantum-computing-to-ces-2026/)

[8] The Quantum Insider - D-Wave Announces Agreement to Acquire Quantum Circuits Inc. (https://thequantuminsider.com/2026/01/07/d-wave-announces-agreement-to-acquire-quantum-circuits-inc/)

[9] MarketsandMarkets - Quantum Computing Market Size Forecast (https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/PressReleases/quantum-computing.asp)

[10] Precedence Research - Quantum Technology Market Size Forecast (https://www.precedenceresearch.com/quantum-technology-market)

[11] StartUs Insights - Future Outlook for Quantum Computing (https://www.startus-insights.com/innovators-guide/future-of-quantum-computing/)

[12] Yahoo Finance - D-Wave Quantum Stock Analysis (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/d-wave-quantum-skyrocketed-today-213108836.html)

[13] Gilin API - D-Wave Quantum Technical Analysis Data [0]

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