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Analysis of Valuation Impact from Baidu's Spin-off of Kunlun Chip for IPO

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January 4, 2026

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Analysis of Valuation Impact from Baidu's Spin-off of Kunlun Chip for IPO

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Based on the latest market data and multi-source information analysis, Baidu’s spin-off of Kunlun Chip for independent IPO has had a significant positive impact on its valuation. Here is a detailed analysis:

I. Immediate Market Reaction: Stock Price Surge

Baidu Group (9888.HK) saw a sharp rise in its stock price after the spin-off news was announced
[1]:

  • On January 2, 2026, Baidu Group’s stock closed at HK$143.8, with an increase of 9.35%
  • Intraday it once touched HK$144.1 per share
  • Total market capitalization rose to approximately HK$395.5 billion

This nearly 10% single-day increase is the market’s direct response to the logic of “unlocking hidden asset value” [1].

II. Kunlun Chip Valuation Analysis
Historical Valuation Evolution

Kunlun Chip’s valuation has achieved significant growth over the past few years
[2]:

  • Valuation at the first independent financing round in 2021: RMB 13 billion
  • Valuation after the latest Series D financing in July 2025: RMB 21 billion (approximately US$2.97 billion)
Future Valuation Expectations

JPMorgan’s forecast shows that Kunlun Chip has huge potential valuation space
[3]:

  • Kunlun Chip’s revenue is expected to surge from approximately RMB 1.3 billion in 2025 to RMB 8.3 billion in 2026
  • If estimated based on the average price-to-sales ratio (PS) of 10x for tech stocks, its valuation is expected to exceed RMB 80 billion
Value of Baidu’s Shareholding
  • Baidu (China) Co., Ltd. holds 59.45% equity in Kunlun Chip [2]
  • Based on the RMB 21 billion valuation, the value of Baidu’s shareholding is approximately RMB 12.5 billion
  • If Kunlun Chip’s valuation reaches RMB 80 billion, the value of Baidu’s shareholding will increase to approximately RMB 47.6 billion
III. Valuation Impact Mechanism
1. Unlocking Hidden Asset Value

Before the spin-off, as an internal department of Baidu, Kunlun Chip’s true value was hidden in the group’s overall business and it was difficult to obtain an independent valuation. After the spin-off:

  • Increased Transparency
    : Investors can independently evaluate the value of the AI chip business [4]
  • Valuation Reconstruction
    : The market gives a valuation premium to Baidu’s positioning as a “holding-type technology platform” [1]
  • Business Clarification
    : Investors can more clearly evaluate the respective performances of the core internet business and AI business units [1]
2. Attracting Professional Investors
  • The spin-off allows Kunlun Chip to accurately attract investors focused on the AI computing chip field [4]
  • Baidu Group can attract long-term investors who are optimistic about its AI ecosystem
3. Optimizing Capital Structure
  • Kunlun Chip’s independent financing capacity is enhanced
  • Baidu can allocate financial resources more efficiently [4]
  • Management accountability mechanism is strengthened, and corporate governance level is improved [4]
IV. Long-Term Valuation Outlook
1. Positive Factors
  1. Broad Industry Prospects
    : The dual rigid demands of explosive AI computing power needs and domestic substitution drive industry development [2]
  2. Rapid Business Growth
    : According to reports, Kunlun Chip’s revenue exceeded RMB 1 billion in 2024 and far exceeded RMB 2 billion in 2025, ranking among the top three domestic AI chips in terms of scale [2]
  3. Ecological Synergy Effect
    : While continuing to serve Baidu’s internal AI training needs, Kunlun Chip expands third-party customers as a market-oriented entity [3]
2. Challenges and Risks
  1. Intense Market Competition
    : Needs to compete with companies such as NVIDIA, Huawei Ascend, and Cambricon [1]
  2. Profit Model Verification
    : Needs to prove its commercialization implementation capability and long-term profit model to the capital market [1]
  3. Valuation Pressure
    : The current capital market’s tolerance for the profit cycle of hard technology enterprises tends to tighten [1]
V. Conclusion

Baidu’s spin-off of Kunlun Chip for IPO on valuation has a

significant and multi-dimensional
comprehensive impact:

Short-Term Impact
: The nearly 10% single-day increase in stock price reflects the market’s immediate recognition of hidden asset unlocking; Baidu’s market capitalization increased by approximately HK$34 billion

Mid-Term Impact
: If Kunlun Chip successfully goes public and achieves the expected valuation, the value of Baidu’s 59.45% equity will rise significantly, expected to contribute tens of billions of RMB in book value

Long-Term Impact
: The spin-off helps clarify Baidu’s complex business lines, allowing investors to more accurately evaluate the value of each business segment, which may lead to a systematic improvement in the valuation system

This spin-off marks that the AI capabilities of China’s leading technology companies are shifting from an internal enabling technical element to a strategic asset that can be independently priced by the capital market [1]. Success or failure is not only about the reshaping of Baidu’s market capitalization but also will test the market’s confidence in the development path of domestic AI computing power.


References

[1] Economic Observer Net - Baidu’s Stock Price Surges Nearly 10% in a Single Day; Kunlun Chip’s Independent IPO Triggers Valuation Reassessment (http://www.eeo.com.cn/2026/0102/776749.shtml)

[2] Securities Star - Big News in the Chip Track! Baidu Spins Off Kunlun Chip for IPO (https://wap.stockstar.com/detail/IG2026010300004069)

[3] East Money - Kunlun Chip Goes Public Independently in Hong Kong; Baidu’s Stock Price Surges Nearly 10% in a Single Day (https://wap.eastmoney.com/a/202601033607711858.html)

[4] Sohu - Kunlun Chip Goes Public Independently in Hong Kong; Baidu’s Stock Price Surges Nearly 10% in a Single Day (https://m.sohu.com/a/972057106_116237)

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Insights are generated using AI models and historical data for informational purposes only. They do not constitute investment advice or recommendations. Past performance is not indicative of future results.